Tuesday, July 16, 2013

George McClellan Irvin Found Dead (1895-1909)

Known as "Mack", George was the eighth child of James and Ida Irvin. Mack's tragic and mysterious death has long been part of our Irvin family lore. Through this sad episode, we can look back upon the Irvin family at a time of grief and uncertainty.
The following is an article that appeared on the front page of the Chambersburg Public Opinion. As with any case regarding the disappearance and unexplained death of a youth, this story attracted a good deal of local press coverage.




Public opinion Chambersburg Saturday November 23rd 1912

Mack Irvin’s Remains Found In Mountains After 3 Years; Skull Fractured And Lead Slug In Bones

Town Lad Went Hunting With Paul Johns In 1909; Johns Came Home Alone And Nothing Ever Heard Of Irvin; Coroner Will Hold Inquest Today; Johns Held In Cage As Witness

After lying in a wild and lonely place on Broad Mountain, two miles from the nearest human habitation, since some time in October 1909, all that remained Mack Irvin was brought to St. Thomas yesterday and given to the Undertaker Sellers to prepare for burial.
This opens up a case that has brought uncertainty to the home of Mr. and Mrs. James Irvin of Water Street for the past three years. While they sometimes felt that Mac was dead, they never knew.
After attending a show here October 14 1909, Mack Irvin, then aged 13 years, and Paul Johns, then age 16 years, left here on a hunting trip. They walked to Edenville, where they slept a while and then started up the mountains hunting, this being the opening day of the hunting season.
Mack had worked with his father hauling lumber in that part of the county, and he knew the district well despite his tender years.
That night young Johns, who is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Frisby Johns, returned home alone. The next day he told the Irvin family that he had left Mack “in the middle of the road in the mountain,” and that Mac said he intended walking over to his uncle’s, John Buck, not far from Willow Hill.
As young Irvin had on several occasions gone away on these walking trips nothing was thought of it for several days. But when it was learned that he had not arrived at Buck’s the family begin to be worried. The fact of the disappearance of the youth was published, but nothing was ever heard of him.
Some time later young Johns told his mother and she told Mrs. Irvin that he knew that Mack was in the West and that he would return some day. This is a significant statement.
This was the way the case stood for over three years.
On Wednesday Walter Foreman and Robert Pittinger, young man of Greencastle, were out hunting. From Edenville they wandered on the Broad mountain, which is about two miles from County Auditor John Foreman’s place near Franklin Furnace. There on the hill between Devil’s Half Acre and Wolf Hollow, in a place that is rocky and full of scrub oak, they saw a bone lying. They investigated, thinking at first it was a deer bone. Then they saw a human skull and some clothing. In picking up a piece of the coat several human rib bones stuck to it. This was enough for the young men. They marked several trees and left the place.
Yesterday morning Coroner Maclay was notified of the find. He had the two young men go to the spot and secure the bones and remnants of the clothing. They brought the remaining to Undertaker Sellers at St. Thomas and there Corner Maclay examined them.
The Coroner decided to go to the scene and with Dr. John H. Kinter, John Foreman, Irvin and James Shatzer the trip was made. They drove to about a mile and a half of the place and then had to walk over the rough mountain.
In digging in the place where the bones had been found they stirred up some more bones and also found a leaden slug. Most of the bones of the body were recovered, some being gone however. The skull showed the marks of squirrels having gnawed it and it is supposed mountain animals carried off the other bones. There was one shoe remaining.
The remnants of the clothing were brought to town by Coroner Maclay last night. The father and several of the brothers of the Irvin boy examined them and positively identified them as being the parts of clothing worn by Mack the day he left home.
This establishes without doubt the fact that the bones are the remains of young Irvin.
How he met death is far from solved. There are scores of conjectures, all of which at present can be used in the case.
However the Coroner did learn in Edenville that before the two boys, Irvin and Johns, had left that village they had some sort of a fight. The Edenville people say that they had only one gun. The Irvin people think they had two guns, both the property of Johns.
In the account of the disappearance in Public Opinion at the time it was stated that they had only one gun and that Johns brought it home with him when he returned that night.
It was a shotgun and the leaden slug found with bones was as big as a hickory nut. It is stated however by firearms experts that such slugs are sometimes used in shotguns.
The slug was not found in the skull, but there is a good-sized hole in the left side of the skull, which looks like it has been inflicted by a bullet. There is a decided fracture of the skull, extending over the top. The slug could have fallen out the skull after the brain tissue had decomposed.
How came the hole in the skull and the fracture? Where did the lead slug come from? These two queries are yet unanswered.
Another thing was discovered by the Coroner and his party. Over the place where the bones lay a sapling had been placed. The sapling shows unmistakeable signs of having been chopped with an axe and then placed over the remains.
It looks like some one may have shot the lad and then placed the tree over the body. But if the shooter went to that much trouble, why did he not bury the body? The condition of the remains show that they had not been buried under earth and where they were found is not particularly wild.
A wild bullet may have hit the lad and killed him. The presence of the hole in the skull and the lead slug remove the conjecture of his being lost. Anyhow the place where his body lay is on the top of the hill that leads down to a road that goes to Mount Parnell.
When Coroner Maclay communicated his first findings to District Attorney Nicklas that official requested Chief Klenzing to secure young Johns. He was married last week to a daughter of David R. Porter and was working in the woolen mills. Chief Klenzing went there and got Johns.
On the outside Johns asked the Chief why he was being taken and the Chief told him that they had found the remains of young Irvin. Johns replied: “Is that so?” He showed no fright and went on to say that he and Irvin had gone up the mountain on Oct. 15, 1909, and that Irvin had left him on top of the mountain. He told the Chief he could take him to the very place.
That was about all Johns would say. He was placed in the cage and held as a witness, pending development. Last night when it was learned that Irvin had undoubtedly been killed, Chief Klenzing and Deputy Sheriff Robert Walker questioned Johns further, but he did not make any damaging statements. He maintains he left Irvin and came home and that is all he knows about it, he says.
In order to get as many facts as possible Coroner Maclay decided to hold an inquest. This will be held in the St. Thomas Hotel, beginning this morning at 10 o'clock. The following will be in the jury: John Foreman, Irvin Shatzer, Edenville; Johnston Gillan, Calvin Spidal, John Eberly and Calvin Sellers, St. Thomas.
Evidence will be adduced establishing the identity of the remains; the fact that Irvin and Johns quarreled will be shown, and that death likely came from the lead slug and fractured skull will be offered.
Young Johns will be given an opportunity of testifying before the inquest if he desires.
Young Irvin is survived by his parents and these brothers and sisters: John, Harvey, Russell, Wilber, Ralph, Mrs Bessie Rockwell, Mrs. W. O. Rummell, Mrs. J. O. Gossert, Mabel and Grace, all living in town except Russell who lives in Altoona.

Sunday, June 30, 2013

James H. Irvin Obituary

The obituary appears below as it was printed. The following errors and inconsistencies appear: Some sources indicate that James was born in 1862 (death certificate & baptismal record) while others (obituary & headstone) provide the 1863 birth date. "Mrs. W. A. Rummel" should read "Mrs. W. O. Rummel".

Chambersburg Public Opinion

James H. Irvin
Shippensburg , May 9th - James H. Irvin, 128 East King street, died of a heart condition Wednesday afternoon, his 78th birthday. He was found dead on the front porch, where he had been sitting, by his daughter, Mrs. Margaret Gossert, with whom he made his home. He had been in ill health for four months.
A retired machinist, Mr. Irvin had been making his home with his daughter for the past eight years. He was born in Fannettsburg, but had lived most of his life in the Cumberland Valley, having made his home at Shippensburg, Chambersburg, and Harrisburg.
Mr. Irvin was born May 7, 1863, son of the late John and Margaret Irvin. He was married in 1878 to Miss Ida Catherine Bock, who died in 1916. He was a member of the Methodist Church in Chambersburg and of the Sons and Daughters of Liberty lodge.
Surviving are four sons, Russell Irvin, Pittsburgh; John Irvin, Philadelphia; Wilmer Irvin, Harrisburg; and Ralph Irvin, Harrisburg; four daughters, Mrs. Gossert, Mrs. William Rockwell of town, Mrs. Grace Shipley, Pittsburgh, and Mrs W. A. Rummel, Fort Wayne, Indiana.
Funeral services will be held at the home at 2 o’clock Sunday afternoon, conducted by Rev. M. C. Manning. Burial will be in Cedar Grove Cemetery, Chambersburg. Friends may call at the home Saturday evening.

Saturday, June 29, 2013

James Henry Luther Irvin (1862 - 1941)

James Henry Luther Irvin was born on May 7, 1862 in Fannettsburg, Metal Township, Franklin County, PA. His parents, John Andrew and Margaret Karn Irvin, had at least five children before James. His baptism was recorded on November 8, 1862 at Fannettsburg Presbyterian Church.
James married Ida Catherine Rossman Bock in either 1878 or 1880. In either case, husband and wife were very young. The young couple took residence with Ida's parents, David Taylor and Eliza Rossman Bock, as shown in the 1880 Federal Census. The term 'shot-gun wedding' comes to mind. If this label applied to James and Ida, then the 1880 birth of Bessie Mae may have provided the motivation for such a young union. James became a father on his 18th birthday. 
In the ensuing years, James and Ida produced ten more children. The family lived for sometime in or near Fannettsburg. By the time of the 1900 Federal Census, James brought the family to Chambersburg. James found employment as a laborer for the railroad and, later, for a foundry.
The Chambersburg years were marked with tragedy. His son, Harvey, was crippled at work in 1908 when struck by a train car. Another son, George "Mack", disappeared on a hunting trip in 1909, only to be found dead several years later. And in 1915, Ida passed away three weeks after being paralyzed by a stroke. 
James spent the subsequent years residing with his daughters in Shippensburg and finding work as a day laborer on nearby orchards. He alternated between the homes of of his daughters, Bessie Rockwell and Margaret Gossert. He lived in Harrisburg at the time of the 1930 Federal Census, but he returned to Shippensburg by the end of 1933. He remained with Margaret until his death. Jean Eshenman, a great-granddaughter, remembers that during this time, "He sat on his chair and watched the world go by." Surely, that was his right after parenting and providing for 11 children during hard times.
James died on his birthday in 1941. 

The Children of James and Ida Irvin

1. Bessie Mae (m. George Rockwell) 1880-1963
2. John Alexander (m. Elizabeth Grace Coble) 1881-1965
3. Harvey Rossman (m. Gertrude Jacobs) 1883-1939
4. William Russell (m. Bessie Peoples) 1885-1948
5. Wilmer Harry (m. Nora Hollinger) 1887-1946
6. Welthey Jane (m. William Oscar Rummel) 1890-1955
7. Margaret (m. Charles Gossert) 1892-1960
8. George "Mack" McClellan 1895-1909
9. Mabel Elizabeth (m. Andrew Peters) 1897-1929
10. Ralph R (m. Ethel Manuel) 1899-1966
11. Grace Marian (m. Martin Shipley) 1906-1979


4 Generations of Irvins

Standing: John Richard Irvin & Wilmer Irvin
Seated: James Irvin & baby

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Ida Catherine Rossman Bock's Biological Father Revealed

Some time ago, I submitted a post about Ida's mother, Eliza Jane Rossman. In that entry, I discussed some of the problems we encounter when we try to identify Ida's father. Ida was born in 1865. In the 1870 US Federal Census, she is listed as Ida Rossman, age 5, and she lived with her maternal grandparents, Bartholomew and Margaret Rossman in Metal Township, Franklin County, PA. Please note that she retained her mother's maiden surname. The circumstances seem to suggest that Ida was born out of wedlock.
At the time of the 1880 census, Ida, aged 15, was already married to James H. Irvin. The young newlyweds lived with Ida's mother and step-father, David Taylor Bock.
Ida's step-father was married once before his union with Eliza. He married Teliah Gelwicks soon after the 1860 census. He and Teliah had two daughters, Mary and Lydia. But Teliah died in 1869. David took Eliza as his second wife within a couple of years.
The quest for Ida's biological father seemed hopeless. Where could one hope to find any record of the illegitimate 1865 birth of poor girl in the seclusion of Path Valley?
No written record may exist but the answer lies still within living memory passed through at least four generations. In a recent discussion with a distant relative with whom my family has long lost touch, I learned that David Taylor Bock was Ida's biological father.
The story comes from an elderly relation named Jean. She and her husband extensively researched the Irvin family history in the 1960's and 1970's. They traveled to Fannettsburg to meet an elder of the Bock family still living there at that time. This woman knew a great deal of the old Bock lore. With certainty, she explained the circumstances of Ida's birth.
Bock oral tradition maintained that David Taylor Bock had an affair with Eliza and fathered Ida while he was married to Teliah. After Teliah's death in 1869, David married his mistress. He and Eliza soon had a second child, John Rossman Bock.
One can now reasonably accept that the Irvins and Bocks are indeed related by blood. We are very fortunate to benefit from the work done decades ago by Jean and her husband. Though much can be regained by searching microfilm, census records, and death certificates, the greatest genealogical resource is still the living memory of our elder generations.